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cat squirrel

cat squirrel

1 6.5
A large tree squirrel from eastern North America with a bushy tail
  • noun
  • US
: ardilla gato
  • The cat squirrel forages for nuts and seeds, making it a common sight in eastern North America.

Examples

  • We spotted a cat squirrel gathering acorns near the edge of the woods.

  • The cat squirrel is larger than most other squirrels found in the area.

  • After being introduced to England, the cat squirrel adapted well to its new environment.

  • I saw a cat squirrel in the park yesterday.

  • The cat squirrels are very active during the day.

  • While walking through the forest, we saw a cat squirrel climbing a tree, its bushy tail swaying behind it.

  • Many people enjoy watching the playful antics of a cat squirrel as it jumps between branches.

Synonyms

fox squirrel
vscat squirrel
  • Specialized
1 5.7

A large tree squirrel with a bushy tail and reddish fur

is the more specific regional name applied to that same large tree squirrel
Sciurus niger
vscat squirrel
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A large squirrel that lives in trees in eastern and central United States often called a fox squirrel

is the normal common name rather than the formal scientific label
eastern fox squirrel
vscat squirrel
  • US
6.6

A large tree squirrel with a bushy tail and reddish gray fur that lives in the eastern United States

is the alternative common name used for the same animal

Surface Forms

cat squirrel singular
cat squirrels plural

Morphology

cat + squirrel

Both constituents are concrete so a B1 learner who knows 'cat' and 'squirrel' would likely infer that this refers to a kind of squirrel (i.e. a hyponym). However, the specific identification as the Eurasian red squirrel and the use of 'cat' as the modifier is not predictable from the parts nor a common modifier pattern, so the exact sense is not fully derivable.

Etymology

The noun cat squirrel may come from early settlers who saw a large tree squirrel that moved with the quick, graceful steps of a small cat and had a big bushy tail. That's why people called this larger eastern or fox squirrel a 'cat squirrel'.